"absorbere" meaning in Norwegian Bokmål

See absorbere in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /absɔrˈbeːrə/, /apsɔrˈbeːrə/ Audio: NB - Pronunciation of Norwegian Bokmål «absorbere».ogg Forms: absorberes [passive], absorber [imperative], absorberer [present], absorberte [past], absorbert [participle, past], absorberende [participle, present], absorbering [noun-from-verb]
Rhymes: -eːrə Etymology: From Latin absorbēre, present active infinitive of absorbeō (“absorb”), from both ab- (“from, away from, off”), from ab (“from, away from, on, in”), from Proto-Italic *ab, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó (“off, away”), + and from sorbeō (“I suck in, drink up”), from Proto-Italic *sorβeō (“to suck in”), from Proto-Indo-European *srobʰéyeti (“to be sipping, sucking”), from *srebʰ- (“to sip, gulp, suck (in)”) and *-éyeti, from *-yeti (creates transitive imperfective verbs). Etymology templates: {{root|nb|ine-pro|*srebʰ-}}, {{der|nb|la|absorbēre}} Latin absorbēre, {{der|nb|itc-pro|*ab}} Proto-Italic *ab, {{der|nb|ine-pro|*h₂epó||off, away}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó (“off, away”), {{der|nb|itc-pro|*sorβeō||to suck in}} Proto-Italic *sorβeō (“to suck in”), {{der|nb|ine-pro|*srobʰéyeti||to be sipping, sucking}} Proto-Indo-European *srobʰéyeti (“to be sipping, sucking”) Head templates: {{head|nb|verb|passive|absorberes|imperative|absorber|present tense|absorberer|simple past|absorberte|past participle|absorbert|present participle|absorberende|verbal noun|absorbering}} absorbere (passive absorberes, imperative absorber, present tense absorberer, simple past absorberte, past participle absorbert, present participle absorberende, verbal noun absorbering)
  1. (physics, biology, transitive) to absorb (to take in energy and convert it) Tags: transitive Categories (topical): Biology, Physics Synonyms: resorbere, adsorbere
    Sense id: en-absorbere-nb-verb-vB~jXux4 Topics: biology, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, physics
  2. (transitive) to absorb (to include so that it no longer has separate existence, to assimilate, to incorporate or suck up) Tags: transitive Synonyms: assimilere
    Sense id: en-absorbere-nb-verb-UVsGuCJq
  3. (colloquial, transitive) to absorb (to learn, understand or acquire) Tags: colloquial, transitive Synonyms: lære, forstå, oppta, fordøye
    Sense id: en-absorbere-nb-verb-lQTG4N8C
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: absorbator, absorbent, absorber, absorberbar, absorbering, absorberingsevne, absorpsjon, absorpsjonsevne

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for absorbere meaning in Norwegian Bokmål (6.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "absorbator"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "absorbent"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "absorber"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "absorberbar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "absorbering"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "absorberingsevne"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "absorpsjon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "absorpsjonsevne"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*srebʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "absorbēre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin absorbēre",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*ab"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *ab",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂epó",
        "4": "",
        "5": "off, away"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó (“off, away”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*sorβeō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to suck in"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *sorβeō (“to suck in”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*srobʰéyeti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to be sipping, sucking"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *srobʰéyeti (“to be sipping, sucking”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin absorbēre, present active infinitive of absorbeō (“absorb”), from both ab- (“from, away from, off”), from ab (“from, away from, on, in”), from Proto-Italic *ab, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó (“off, away”), + and from sorbeō (“I suck in, drink up”), from Proto-Italic *sorβeō (“to suck in”), from Proto-Indo-European *srobʰéyeti (“to be sipping, sucking”), from *srebʰ- (“to sip, gulp, suck (in)”) and *-éyeti, from *-yeti (creates transitive imperfective verbs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "absorberes",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absorber",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absorberer",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absorberte",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absorbert",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absorberende",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absorbering",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "10": "absorberte",
        "11": "past participle",
        "12": "absorbert",
        "13": "present participle",
        "14": "absorberende",
        "15": "verbal noun",
        "16": "absorbering",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "passive",
        "4": "absorberes",
        "5": "imperative",
        "6": "absorber",
        "7": "present tense",
        "8": "absorberer",
        "9": "simple past"
      },
      "expansion": "absorbere (passive absorberes, imperative absorber, present tense absorberer, simple past absorberte, past participle absorbert, present participle absorberende, verbal noun absorbering)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ab‧sor‧be‧re"
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nb",
          "name": "Biology",
          "orig": "nb:Biology",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nb",
          "name": "Physics",
          "orig": "nb:Physics",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to absorb liquid",
          "text": "å absorbere væske"
        },
        {
          "english": "absorb moisture",
          "text": "absorbere fuktighet"
        },
        {
          "english": "she… was busy wiping away the dirt with a sausage paper, which had no absorbent ability at all",
          "ref": "1987, Jon Michelet, Kjærlighet ved første treff, page 137",
          "text": "hun … var opptatt med å tørke bort klinet med et pølsepapir, som ikke hadde absorberende evne i det hele tatt",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "of all the colors, it is black that absorbs the light best",
          "ref": "2004, Illustrert Vitenskap",
          "text": "av alle fargene er det svart som absorberer lyset best",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "she stuck the needle in my arm, and as soon as the contents were absorbed into the blood, a strong reaction occurred",
          "ref": "1973, Einar Pedersen, Takk for mitt liv, page 131",
          "text": "hun stakk nålen i armen min, og straks innholdet var absorbert i blodet, inntrådte en kraftig reaksjon",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to absorb (to take in energy and convert it)"
      ],
      "id": "en-absorbere-nb-verb-vB~jXux4",
      "links": [
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ],
        [
          "biology",
          "biology"
        ],
        [
          "absorb",
          "absorb#English"
        ],
        [
          "energy",
          "energy#English"
        ],
        [
          "convert",
          "convert#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physics, biology, transitive) to absorb (to take in energy and convert it)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "resorbere"
        },
        {
          "word": "adsorbere"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the domestic market could not absorb the production",
          "text": "hjemmemarkedet kunne ikke absorbere produksjonen"
        },
        {
          "english": "the influx of immigrants… was so great that it was impossible for the local communities to absorb them",
          "ref": "1968, Adresseavisen, page 4",
          "text": "innslaget av innvandrere … var så stort at det var umulig for de lokale samfunn å absorbere dem",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to absorb (to include so that it no longer has separate existence, to assimilate, to incorporate or suck up)"
      ],
      "id": "en-absorbere-nb-verb-UVsGuCJq",
      "links": [
        [
          "absorb",
          "absorb#English"
        ],
        [
          "include",
          "include"
        ],
        [
          "separate",
          "separate"
        ],
        [
          "assimilate",
          "assimilate"
        ],
        [
          "incorporate",
          "incorporate"
        ],
        [
          "suck up",
          "suck up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to absorb (to include so that it no longer has separate existence, to assimilate, to incorporate or suck up)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "assimilere"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "teaching material so difficult that students do not absorb it",
          "text": "undervisningsstoff så vanskelig at elevene ikke absorberer det"
        },
        {
          "english": "absorb what one is reading",
          "text": "absorbere det en leser"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to absorb (to learn, understand or acquire)"
      ],
      "id": "en-absorbere-nb-verb-lQTG4N8C",
      "links": [
        [
          "absorb",
          "absorb#English"
        ],
        [
          "learn",
          "learn"
        ],
        [
          "understand",
          "understand"
        ],
        [
          "acquire",
          "acquire"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, transitive) to absorb (to learn, understand or acquire)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lære"
        },
        {
          "word": "forstå"
        },
        {
          "word": "oppta"
        },
        {
          "word": "fordøye"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/absɔrˈbeːrə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/apsɔrˈbeːrə/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eːrə"
    },
    {
      "audio": "NB - Pronunciation of Norwegian Bokmål «absorbere».ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/da/NB_-_Pronunciation_of_Norwegian_Bokm%C3%A5l_%C2%ABabsorbere%C2%BB.ogg/NB_-_Pronunciation_of_Norwegian_Bokm%C3%A5l_%C2%ABabsorbere%C2%BB.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/da/NB_-_Pronunciation_of_Norwegian_Bokm%C3%A5l_%C2%ABabsorbere%C2%BB.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "absorbere"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "absorbator"
    },
    {
      "word": "absorbent"
    },
    {
      "word": "absorber"
    },
    {
      "word": "absorberbar"
    },
    {
      "word": "absorbering"
    },
    {
      "word": "absorberingsevne"
    },
    {
      "word": "absorpsjon"
    },
    {
      "word": "absorpsjonsevne"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*srebʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "absorbēre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin absorbēre",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*ab"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *ab",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂epó",
        "4": "",
        "5": "off, away"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó (“off, away”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*sorβeō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to suck in"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *sorβeō (“to suck in”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*srobʰéyeti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to be sipping, sucking"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *srobʰéyeti (“to be sipping, sucking”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin absorbēre, present active infinitive of absorbeō (“absorb”), from both ab- (“from, away from, off”), from ab (“from, away from, on, in”), from Proto-Italic *ab, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó (“off, away”), + and from sorbeō (“I suck in, drink up”), from Proto-Italic *sorβeō (“to suck in”), from Proto-Indo-European *srobʰéyeti (“to be sipping, sucking”), from *srebʰ- (“to sip, gulp, suck (in)”) and *-éyeti, from *-yeti (creates transitive imperfective verbs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "absorberes",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absorber",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absorberer",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absorberte",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absorbert",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absorberende",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absorbering",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "10": "absorberte",
        "11": "past participle",
        "12": "absorbert",
        "13": "present participle",
        "14": "absorberende",
        "15": "verbal noun",
        "16": "absorbering",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "passive",
        "4": "absorberes",
        "5": "imperative",
        "6": "absorber",
        "7": "present tense",
        "8": "absorberer",
        "9": "simple past"
      },
      "expansion": "absorbere (passive absorberes, imperative absorber, present tense absorberer, simple past absorberte, past participle absorbert, present participle absorberende, verbal noun absorbering)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ab‧sor‧be‧re"
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms with quotations",
        "Norwegian Bokmål transitive verbs",
        "nb:Biology",
        "nb:Physics"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to absorb liquid",
          "text": "å absorbere væske"
        },
        {
          "english": "absorb moisture",
          "text": "absorbere fuktighet"
        },
        {
          "english": "she… was busy wiping away the dirt with a sausage paper, which had no absorbent ability at all",
          "ref": "1987, Jon Michelet, Kjærlighet ved første treff, page 137",
          "text": "hun … var opptatt med å tørke bort klinet med et pølsepapir, som ikke hadde absorberende evne i det hele tatt",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "of all the colors, it is black that absorbs the light best",
          "ref": "2004, Illustrert Vitenskap",
          "text": "av alle fargene er det svart som absorberer lyset best",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "she stuck the needle in my arm, and as soon as the contents were absorbed into the blood, a strong reaction occurred",
          "ref": "1973, Einar Pedersen, Takk for mitt liv, page 131",
          "text": "hun stakk nålen i armen min, og straks innholdet var absorbert i blodet, inntrådte en kraftig reaksjon",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to absorb (to take in energy and convert it)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ],
        [
          "biology",
          "biology"
        ],
        [
          "absorb",
          "absorb#English"
        ],
        [
          "energy",
          "energy#English"
        ],
        [
          "convert",
          "convert#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physics, biology, transitive) to absorb (to take in energy and convert it)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "resorbere"
        },
        {
          "word": "adsorbere"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms with quotations",
        "Norwegian Bokmål transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the domestic market could not absorb the production",
          "text": "hjemmemarkedet kunne ikke absorbere produksjonen"
        },
        {
          "english": "the influx of immigrants… was so great that it was impossible for the local communities to absorb them",
          "ref": "1968, Adresseavisen, page 4",
          "text": "innslaget av innvandrere … var så stort at det var umulig for de lokale samfunn å absorbere dem",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to absorb (to include so that it no longer has separate existence, to assimilate, to incorporate or suck up)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "absorb",
          "absorb#English"
        ],
        [
          "include",
          "include"
        ],
        [
          "separate",
          "separate"
        ],
        [
          "assimilate",
          "assimilate"
        ],
        [
          "incorporate",
          "incorporate"
        ],
        [
          "suck up",
          "suck up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to absorb (to include so that it no longer has separate existence, to assimilate, to incorporate or suck up)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "assimilere"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Bokmål colloquialisms",
        "Norwegian Bokmål transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "teaching material so difficult that students do not absorb it",
          "text": "undervisningsstoff så vanskelig at elevene ikke absorberer det"
        },
        {
          "english": "absorb what one is reading",
          "text": "absorbere det en leser"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to absorb (to learn, understand or acquire)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "absorb",
          "absorb#English"
        ],
        [
          "learn",
          "learn"
        ],
        [
          "understand",
          "understand"
        ],
        [
          "acquire",
          "acquire"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, transitive) to absorb (to learn, understand or acquire)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lære"
        },
        {
          "word": "forstå"
        },
        {
          "word": "oppta"
        },
        {
          "word": "fordøye"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/absɔrˈbeːrə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/apsɔrˈbeːrə/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eːrə"
    },
    {
      "audio": "NB - Pronunciation of Norwegian Bokmål «absorbere».ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/da/NB_-_Pronunciation_of_Norwegian_Bokm%C3%A5l_%C2%ABabsorbere%C2%BB.ogg/NB_-_Pronunciation_of_Norwegian_Bokm%C3%A5l_%C2%ABabsorbere%C2%BB.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/da/NB_-_Pronunciation_of_Norwegian_Bokm%C3%A5l_%C2%ABabsorbere%C2%BB.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "absorbere"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Norwegian Bokmål dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.